What connection does Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) have with developmental issues?

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition that arises when an individual is exposed to alcohol in utero, leading to a range of physical, behavioral, and cognitive challenges. The correct answer highlights that FAS is associated with delayed development and cognitive issues because the teratogenic effects of alcohol can severely impact the developing fetus's brain and body.

Children with FAS may exhibit growth deficiencies, facial abnormalities, and significant intellectual disabilities. They often face challenges in areas such as memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. This pattern of developmental delays and cognitive impairments directly results from the neurodevelopmental disruptions caused by alcohol exposure during pregnancy. Understanding this connection sheds light on the importance of avoiding alcohol during pregnancy to promote healthy developmental outcomes for the child.