What is a health consequence associated with obesity?

Obesity is closely linked to a variety of health problems, one significant consequence being the elevated risk for heart disease. Excess body weight can lead to the accumulation of fat in and around the heart, which raises blood pressure and can result in increased cholesterol levels. These factors contribute to the development of atherosclerosis, where the arteries become narrowed or blocked, resulting in conditions such as coronary artery disease, heart attacks, and heart failure. Additionally, obesity is associated with other complications such as hypertension and diabetes, both of which can further increase heart disease risk. Understanding this relationship is crucial for recognizing the importance of maintaining a healthy weight for cardiovascular health.