Which of the following factors can contribute to alcohol abuse?

The correct choice highlights the significant role that biological, genetic, and environmental factors play in contributing to alcohol abuse. Research has shown that certain individuals may have a genetic predisposition to alcohol dependence, meaning that their biological makeup can make them more susceptible to developing issues with alcohol. For example, family history can indicate a higher risk of alcoholism due to inherited traits that influence behavior and addiction.

Environmental factors also play a crucial role, as the surroundings in which a person grows up, including exposure to alcohol at a young age, peer influence, and societal norms regarding drinking, can heavily impact an individual's relationship with alcohol.

Together, these biological and environmental factors create a complex interplay that can significantly increase the risk of alcohol abuse. Understanding this relationship is essential for creating effective prevention and intervention strategies tailored to those at risk.